成都卧龙大熊猫基地导游词

【简介】感谢网友“Ariong”参与投稿，以下是小编给大家收集的成都卧龙大熊猫基地导游词（共7篇），欢迎大家前来参阅。

篇1：成都卧龙大熊猫基地导游词

各位游客，众所周知，卧龙自然保护区以“熊猫之乡”而闻名于世，因此，有必要向各位简单介绍一下大熊猫阶情况。大熊猫在几百万年前就已生存在地球上，当时遍布我国的陕西、山西、北京、四川、云南、浙江、福建等地。大熊猫由盛而衰，以至濒临绝灭境地，究其原因，除了几百万年以来外部环境的恶化之外，大熊猫自身生活习性和生育繁殖能力退化是其内在原因。

大熊猫的祖先原是食肉动物，现在却偏爱吃素，主要食物是箭竹。箭竹一般40至80年开花一次，每次从开花、结籽到长成新竹需要左右时间。一只成年的大熊猫体重可达l00至180公斤，每天要吃掉20公斤左右的鲜竹。大熊猫在竹子生长期间极易因食物短缺而死亡。

专家对大熊猫的长期研究表明，大熊猫生殖机能异常低下。由于遗传和环境的原因，许多大熊猫的生殖系统严重发育不良，成年后生殖内分泌机能紊乱，不能排卵或不能正常排卵，以至终身不育。大熊猫性喜独居，每年的4、5月是大熊猫的繁殖期，发情后才愿意进行异性间的接触。雌性大熊猫择偶性极强，非见“白马王子”不抛“绣球”。等5月一过，雌、雄大熊猫又各奔东西。雌性大熊猫怀孕4至5个月，产仔多数为单胎，即使产下双胎也往往只能抚养其中一只。大熊猫幼仔重量只有150克左右，相当于它妈妈体重的千分之一，非常脆弱，极易因缺乏营养、患病、气候恶劣或遭遇天敌而天折。雌性大熊猫在怀孕和哺乳期内很少采食，并由于独自哺乳带养幼仔极其辛劳，体力极度衰竭，对其健康和寿命影响极大。大熊猫的寿命一般为20至30年。

由于大熊猫的野外栖息地被严重地隔绝成小块地域，偏偏它们又必须独占很大的土地面才能保证生存，所以在小块的栖息地内，能容纳大熊猫的数量非常有限。一个种群太小的生物，不可避免地导致近亲繁殖，降低遗传多样性，造成遗传性能、生育能力、生存能力的全面退化。现在野外存活的大熊猫数量极少，在我国约有1000只左右，被誉为生物进化的珍贵的“活化石”。

篇2：成都卧龙大熊猫基地导游词

各位游客，大熊猫博物馆是我国首家介绍单一物种的专题性博物馆。该馆就建在卧龙自然保护区内，占地2700多平方米。这里收藏的大熊猫资料是世界上最多、最完整的。

从陈列的资料中，大家可以了解到大熊猫的盛衰史，中国和世界科学家为保护和拯救珍稀动物大熊猫所作出的努力，大熊猫作为“和平使者”，带着中国人民的友谊远涉重洋，到国外攀亲结友、安家落户，深受各国人民欢迎阶情况，

各位游客，你们知道大熊猫是怎样被发现的吗?

这里有一个鲜为人知的故事：1869年，一只活的大熊猫在四川雅安被法国人J.A.P.戴维发现，其皮被制成标本，现陈列在巴黎法国自然历史博物馆，成为该馆的镇馆之宝。 J.A.P.戴维(1826—19)是法兰西科学院院士、生物学家，同时也是一名虔诚的天主教徒、传教士。他一生酷爱动植物研究，在中国从事科研和传教活动达。1869年春季的一天，他离开传教的穆坪邓池沟教 堂，深山沟里采集植物标本，在一个山民家里讨水喝，偶然发现山民家里有一张非常奇怪的兽皮。这张兽皮的颜色黑白相间，作为生物学家的戴维从未见过，他问主人这动物叫什么名字、主人告诉他叫“黑白熊”。达张兽皮立即引起戴维浓厚的兴趣、他断定这种动物很有可能是一个有趣的新种类。他急切地问主人在哪里可以见到这种动物，主人告诉他在这山上就有，只要下工夫就能捕捉到。1869年的5月4日，戴维终于捕捉到一只活的“黑白熊”。他亲自指挥工匠在天主教堂里，为“黑白熊”做了一个大木笼，将“黑白熊”关在里面饲养、观察，记录它的生活习性。他根据“黑白熊”的体毛、脚底有毛等特征，认定“黑白熊”是熊的一个新品种。他满怀希望地要把“黑白熊”带回法国，向世界展示这种新的动物。

可是，由于“黑白熊”离开了自由的野外生活，饲养人员又对“黑白熊”的生活习性不了解，在起程运往法国的途中得病，不治身亡。戴维只好把“黑白熊”的皮剥下来制成标本，并写了多篇关于“黑白熊”的研究文章，托人历尽周折带回法国，交给当时的法国自然历史博物馆馆长米勒·爱德华兹。戴维的论文很快在法国一家有影响的自然历史杂志上发表，“黑白熊”标本也在法国自然历史博物馆展出。爱德华兹馆长对“黑白熊”标本和戴维的论文进行了深入的研究，最后确定了它科目种属的分类关系，将这种动物的学名定为“猫熊”，也称“熊猫(PANDA)”，命名人仍是戴维。根据它的体形和中国人的习惯，翻译成中文后分为“大熊猫”和“小熊猫”，并沿用至今。戴维制作的大熊猫标本至今依然保存在法国自然历史博物馆。

篇3：成都卧龙大熊猫基地导游词

卧龙自然保护区于1982年建立了当时我国自然保护区内最大的一座动植物标本陈列馆。馆藏本地植物标本2170个，鸟类标本225个，兽类标本56个，昆虫标本700个，鱼类标本6个，两栖爬行类标本17个。大量的文字、图片、标本向人们展示了卧龙自然保护区良好的生态环境。

保护区内植物资源十分丰富，万亩珙桐林在国内实属少见。除木材类外，药用植物约有870种，约占四川总数的25%。

此外，有油脂植物80种，淀粉及糖类植物42种，纤维类植物60种，单宁类植物42种，芳香类植物28种。在保护区内，特有的两种兰科植物是卧龙斑叶兰和卧龙玉凤花。巴朗杜鹃、卧龙杜鹃、疏花长鳞杜鹃也是卧龙地区所特有的。此外，保护区可供大熊猫食用的竹类有8种，面积近6000公顷，大熊猫生存繁衍提供了优越条件。据现有资料统计，保护区野生动物有高等动物约450种，其中兽类96种，约占生存总数的52%;鸟类283种，占生存总数的52%;另有两栖类15种，爬行类20种，鱼类6种，昆虫约1700种。野生动物资源丰富，既有分布在低海拔和中等海拔的东洋界种类，如猕猴、云豹、水鹿、灵猫、果子狸、红腹锦鸡等喜温湿的南方动物，也有分布在亚高山针叶林中，尤其在森林线以上的古北界种类，如白唇鹿、岩羊、马麝、兔猕、雪豹等高原耐寒和北方的动物。

其中被列为国家保护动物的有56种，列为国家保护的珍稀濒危植物有24种。其科学、经济和社会的价值相当可观。

篇4：成都卧龙大熊猫基地导游词

各位游客，现在我们去游览英雄沟。英雄沟与银厂沟是隔河相望的两条姊妹沟，也是卧龙自然保护区的主要景区。

英雄沟的沟口，险峰峭立，迷雾漫山，山溪从万仍悬崖处飞泻直下，似银练直扑谷底;在山谷，迷雾间似有千军万马在呐喊。穿过峡谷中的仙峰、幽穴、听泉、水帘四个小隧道，两眼豁然开朗。各位会发现满山遍野葱笼的箭竹所形成的竹的海洋。微风吹来，竹海翻起层层绿波，场面蔚为壮观。这里山势平缓，溪水淙淙。“国宝”大熊猫的饲养场，就坐落在这绿树丛中。

银厂沟与英雄沟的风光迥然不同。银厂沟内奇峰叠峙， 云蒸霞蔚。峡谷低处，古木遮天。湍急的河流，在密林山崖中忽隐忽现，为峡谷增添了神秘与肃穆。

各位游客，特定的森林植被环境使卧龙自然保护区内空气清新，气候宜人，空气中氧和负氧离子含量较高，是一个天然的大氧吧，为游客提供了一个理想的休闲避暑、游览观景、疗养保健的好场所，使大家在观赏珍贵的动植物的同时，能够尽情领略到大自然的恩赐。

篇5：成都大熊猫基地导游词

大熊猫体型肥硕似熊，全身毛色黑白分明。那么，大家知道为什么熊猫是黑白色的吗?传说，从前熊猫全身都是白色，但为了哀悼一位从豹口中救出它们同伴而牺牲的牧羊女，它们痛哭流涕，眼圈和身体就被黑色臂章染黑了。大熊猫自古以来就被称为中国的“友好大使”。早在中国唐代(公元685年)，武则天就赠送了两只大熊猫给日本的天武天皇，加深了两国之间的友谊。

现在，在我们面前的就是成年大熊猫别墅了。接下来，让我重点为大家介绍一下熊猫的生活习性吧!

大熊猫很有个性，喜欢独来独往，过独居生活。可是它们性情却很温顺，样子憨态可掬，行动逗人喜爱，初次见到人的时候，常常用前掌遮面，就像是深闺淑女，故有“熊猫小姐”的称号。可是一旦它当上妈妈之后，就会不顾“淑女”的形象，拼命的保护自己的孩子。

瞧，我们眼前的这位小美女正津津有味的吃着竹子呢。竹是大熊猫的最爱，在野外，除了睡眠或短距离活动，大熊猫每天要花长达14个小时的时间来进食，一只成年大熊猫一天可吃掉40公斤的食物噢。而我们基地的熊猫可就幸福得多了，他们的每日三餐由营养师配给牛奶,鸡蛋，时鲜水果，满足基本要求，再投放鲜竹，任其选食，真是玩够熊猫的格了。而且熊猫还有嗜饮的习性，一旦找到水源便没命的畅饮，因此有“熊猫醉水”之说。

大家可别看大熊猫平时是那么的慵懒，可是，她们还有许多我们意想不到的本领呢! 她们喜欢爬树，可别看她们个体肥胖，爬树对她们来说却是小菜一碟呢，她们喜欢爬到树上沐浴阳光、嬉戏玩耍、甚至求偶追逐也上树。其次由于她们不惧严寒，也从不冬眠，并且能够涉水泅渡，顺利的度过了第四纪冰川时期，所以被科学家们称作是“第四纪冰川走出来的勇士”。

怎么样，在了解了熊猫的生活习性后，大家一定很好奇我们的科技人员是通过什么手段让大熊猫增子添孙的吧?接下来，让我们走进熊猫的阳光产房，探索熊猫繁殖的奥秘吧! 各位老师，我的景点讲解完毕。谢谢!

篇6：成都大熊猫基地英文导游词

Good morning, Ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. You know, The base is the best destination to know the giant pandas. Here we can closely observe pandas ,how they rest, eat and play with each other, also, we can learn how to feed them, even we can watch female pandas nursing their cubs . And more importantly, we can further our understanding of how to protect these beautiful but endangered creatures.

Ladies and gentlemen, now we are at the Adult Panda Enclosure.

Look, there are two giant pandas just coming out from their house. The bigger one is Huanhuan, a male panda. And the smaller one is Xixi, a female panda. Both of them are 4 years old. You know we are very lucky today, because usually at this time they were still in bed.Now they are walking towards the fresh bamboo ,it seems that they are going to have their breakfast.

Now while we watch them eat, let me introduce their eating habit to you.

We all know that giant pandas are famous for their love of bamboo. But do you know how much bamboo a giant panda eats a day? 5kg, 8, 10? Actually, for an adult panda, it eats about 17kg of

bamboo stems a day or 14kg of bamboo leaves, or about 40kg of bamboo shoots. That’s quite a huge amount, right? So giant pandas almost spend 12-16 hours eating bamboo each day.

And now you may ask why they need to eat so much bamboo? That’s because bamboo has very little nutritional value, so pandas must eat a lot to meet their energy needs.Besides, to reduce their energy consumption, pandas spend about 10 hours on sleeping everyday. That’s why the time left for them to play is very little.

Everybody, here comes a confusing question, are giant pandas herbivores? No, there are not

herbivores. Although they depend so much on bamboo and only about 1% of their diet is made up of other foods., Giant pandas are members of the bear family; they have the same digestive structure of carnivores.

In some ways, they are anomalies of evolution. They are descended from meat-loving carnivores. In other words, their digestive tract is built to break down meat and is inadequate to break down bamboo. So pandas can only get small amount of nutrition from bamboo. That’s another reason why giant pandas have to eat lots of bamboo .

The fact is startling, right? Pandas still eat meat occasionally when it’s available. But maybe because bamboo is easy to get year-round so evolution favored pandas that rely on bamboo. For whatever reason, after thousands of years of eating bamboo, they like it more and more, so much so that they prefer it than any other food.

Now, ladies and gentlemen, we have learned why giant pandas need to eat a lot of bamboo every day. Next I am now going to show you how female pandas feed their cubs. Please follow me. We are going to the next site, the giant panda nursing facilities. Thanks

篇7：成都大熊猫基地英文导游词

Dujiangyan is located in the west of dujiangyan city, sichuan province, is located in the minjiang river in the west of the chengdu plain. Dujiangyan water conservancy project was built in 256 BC, is so far, all over the world s most long, the only thing left, is characterized by no dam diversion of water conservancy projects. Is a national key cultural relics protection units. Near dujiangyan, beautiful scenery and numerous cultural relics, there are mainly FuLong view, the two Kings temple, peaceful bridge, which, from the pile of park, which mountain park and lingyan temple, etc.

The dujiangyan irrigation project by the creation of yuzui water-dividing dike, fly sand dam spillway, BaoPingKou irrigating gate three main engineering and baizhang dike, herringbone dam and other accessory works. Scientifically solved the automatic water distributary and desilting, control the water flow, flood, eliminates the make western sichuan plain “severe” from the man's “land of abundance”. More than two thousand years, has played a flood control and irrigation. By 1998, dujiangyan irrigation area has reached more than 40 counties, irrigated area of 668700 hectares.

Fish mouth is built in jiangxin water dam, the minjiang river surge is divided into outer and neijiang, jiang outside having, jiang baopingkou water diversion irrigation. Fly sand dam up xie hong, desilting and adjust the action of water. BaoPingKou control water flow, the shape of the mouth for such as bottlenecks, therefore calls BaoPingKou. In the river after BaoPingKou into the western sichuan plain irrigation farmland. From the hills hill part of truncation, which is called “from the heap.

Dujiangyan water conservancy project makes full use of local geographical conditions of high northwest, southeast low, according to the mountain rivers in special terrain, water vein, water potential, return pattern, no dam diversion, gravity irrigation, the embankment, water, water, sand, curtains on interdependence, for system, to ensure the water flood control, irrigation, water transportation and social comprehensive benefits into full play. After the completion of dujiangyan, the chengdu plain lies thousands of miles, ”province.with from people, do not know famine, when no famine,“ tianfu ”. Culture has a great development of the economy in sichuan province. Its greatest dam was built two thousand years enduring, and it plays a more and more big. Dujiangyan to create, in order to does not destroy the natural resources, make full use of natural resources for human services for the premise, change for profit, make the person, the land, water three highly harmonious and unified.

Dujiangyan project remain, so far still plays a job. With the enlargement of the scope of the development of science and technology and irrigation area, begin from 1936, gradually switch to slurry concrete build by laying bricks or stones pebble technology of ancient project for repair, reinforcement, add some of the water conservancy facilities, the engineering layout and ancient weir are crowded “deep, low weir tao beach”, “return pattern, since the”, “cutting Angle, every heart is pumping in bay” and other valuable hasn't changed, dujiangyan water conservancy project to become the world's best model of water resource utilization. Water conservancy experts, after carefully watched the whole project design of its height more than the scientific level of marvel. Such as sand weir design is a good use of the theory of swirling flow. The weir, at ordinary times can be irrigated, flooding can drain into the river, but also the role of sand and gravel, sometimes big stones can roll away from the weir. There were no cement, for such a big engineering is use local materials, using bamboo cages packed pebble as weir, expenses in province, effect is remarkable.

Dujiangyan scenic in this area, there are many places of interest, it is an ideal tourist attraction. Dujiangyan one with two Kings temple, FuLong view, peaceful bridge such as places of historic interest.

Two Kings temple is located in minjiang river right bank slopes, the former in dujiangyan, a former memory of the king of shu emperor temple, JiJianWu (A.D. 494-498) when the change of si bing and his son, renamed the “chong DE temple”. After the song dynasty (960-1279), emperor bing and his son have been ChiFeng is king, so be called “two Kings temple”. Temple in the main sanctuary dedicated has the statue of bing and his son, and treasure water conservancy quotes, poet inscriptions, and so on.

FuLong view the heap of the park. Legend bing water conservancy were here when the surrender dragon, existing triple temple and QianDian are neutral during the eastern han dynasty (25-220 AD) the bing stone carving. Inside and weir work statues of the eastern han dynasty, tang dynasty Jin Xian and princess YuZhen relic - fly Long Ding when qingcheng mountain monastery.

Peaceful Bridges also known as “peaceful bridge”, “bridge”. Was built in the song dynasty. In dujiangyan, fish mouth, is known as “five Bridges” in ancient China, is the most typical landscape of dujiangyan. Bridge to raft stone retainer, hanging from a thick bamboo cable cross river on board for the deck, on both sides with bamboo rope to bar, total length of about 500 meters. The late Ming dynasty (17th century AD) was destroyed by fire. Now the bridge concrete pile for cable.

Is not only a world-famous dujiangyan water conservancy project in ancient China, is also a famous scenic spot. In 1982, dujiangyan, sichuan qingcheng mountain - dujiangyan scenic area as an important part of it was approved by the state council listed in the first list of state-level scenic spots. On May 8, 2007, chengdu - dujiangyan qingcheng mountain scenic spots by the national tourism administration approval for the state 5 - tourist scenic spot.

According to the UN convention on the protection of world cultural and natural heritage the second paragraph of article 1 of the regulations on cultural heritage definition: “building: from the historical, artistic or scientific perspective in architecture, distributed evenly, or combined with environment landscape has outstanding universal value of monomer or connection of buildings”. Dujiangyan water conservancy engineering with a long history, large-scale, layout reasonable, scientific operation, combination, in harmony with the environment in history and science has outstanding universal value, in 2000 the United Nations conference on the world heritage committee the 24th dujiangyan was identified as the world cultural heritage.